[1]
S. G. Tarrow, Power in Movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9781139010856
[2]
N. Crossley, Making sense of social movements. Buckingham: Open University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780335231270
[3]
D. Della Porta and M. Diani, Social movements: an introduction, 2nd ed. Malden, MA.: Blackwell, 2006 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9781405148214
[4]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, The Blackwell companion to social movements, 1st edition (2004/2007), vol. Blackwell companions to sociology. Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://uow.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[5]
D. A. Snow and S. A. Soule, A Primer on Social Movements, vol. Contemporary societies. New York, NY: W. W. Norton, 2010.
[6]
‘Interface: a journal for and about social movements’. [Online]. Available: http://www.interfacejournal.net/
[7]
‘UK Indymedia’. [Online]. Available: http://www.indymedia.org.uk/
[8]
‘Social Movement Studies’ [Online]. Available: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/csms20#.VbtQVvNVhBc
[9]
‘Mobilization: An International Quarterly -’. [Online]. Available: http://mobilizationjournal.org/
[10]
‘New Politics’ [Online]. Available: http://newpol.org/
[11]
‘Peace & Change’ [Online]. Available: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.uow.idm.oclc.org/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1468-0130;jsessionid=86648FE3BA95A7D196BB6EF81137FD43.f01t02
[13]
‘West European Politics’ [Online]. Available: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fwep20#.VbtRyvNVhBc
[14]
‘Tools for change: social-movements’. [Online]. Available: http://www.iol.ie/~mazzoldi/toolsforchange/sm.html
[15]
‘Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament’. [Online]. Available: http://www.cnduk.org/
[16]
‘Momentum’. [Online]. Available: http://www.peoplesmomentum.com/
[17]
‘Climate Change | Friends of the Earth’. [Online]. Available: http://www.foe.co.uk/campaigns/climate_change
[18]
‘Greenpeace UK’. [Online]. Available: http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/
[19]
‘Home - Stop the War Coalition’. [Online]. Available: http://www.stopwar.org.uk/
[20]
‘Forum Social Mondial FSM 2015’. [Online]. Available: https://fsm2015.org/en
[21]
‘Welcome to the M25 Consortium - M25 Consortium of Academic Libraries’. [Online]. Available: http://www.m25lib.ac.uk/
[22]
M. Diani, ‘The Concept of Social Movement’, The Sociological Review, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 1–25, Feb. 1992.
[23]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘Chapter 1, “Contentious Politics and Social Movements”, in Sidney Tarrow, Power in Movement (2011).’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[24]
N. Crossley, ‘Introduction’ in Making Sense of Social Movements. Buckingham: Open University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780335231270
[25]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Mapping the Terrain” (in David A. Snow et al, The Blackwell Companion to Social Mmovements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780470999097
[26]
D. Della Porta and M. Diani, ‘“The Study of Social Movements” (Donatella della Porta et al, Social movements: an Introduction)’, in Social movements: an introduction, 2nd ed., Malden, MA.: Blackwell, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781405148214
[27]
D. A. Snow and S. A. Soule, ‘Conceptualizing social movements’ (in A Primer on Social Movements), vol. Contemporary societies. New York, NY: W. W. Norton, 2010.
[28]
P. Byrne, ‘“Defining social movements” (Chapter of Social movements in Britain)’, in Social movements in Britain, vol. Theory and practice in British politics, London: Routledge, 1997.
[29]
‘“The Strange Disappearance of Capitalism from Social Movement Studies”, by Gabriel Hetland and Jeff Goodwin, in Colin Barker et al (eds) Marxism and Social Movements’, vol. Historical materialism book series, Leiden: Brill, 2013 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9789004251434
[30]
C. Barker, Ed., ‘“Class struggle and social movements” (Chapter of Marxism and social movements)’, in Marxism and social movements, vol. Historical materialism book series, Leiden: Brill, 2013 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9789004251434
[31]
K. Marx and F. Engels, The Communist manifesto, New ed., vol. Get political. London: Pluto Press, 2008 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9781849644181
[32]
C. Barker, Ed., Marxism and Social Movements, vol. Historical materialism book series. Leiden: Brill, 2013 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9789004251434
[33]
Frances Fox Piven and Richard Cloward, ‘“The civil rights movement” (in Poor People’s Movements: why they succeed, how they fail)’, in Poor people’s movements: why they succeed, how they fail, New York: Pantheon, 1977.
[34]
Nilsen, Alf Gunvald, ‘“The authors and the actors of their own drama”: Towards a Marxist theory of social movements’, Capital & Class, no. 99, pp. 109–139 [Online]. Available: http://search.proquest.com/docview/209701647?accountid=14987&OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo
[35]
‘“‘Unity of the Diverse: Working-Class Formations and Popular Uprisings from Cochabamba to Cairo’”, by David McNally, in Colin Barker et al (eds) Marxism and Social Movements’, vol. Historical materialism book series, Leiden: Brill, 2013 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9789004251434
[36]
J. D’Emilio, ‘“Capitalism and Gay Identity” in Desire: the Politics of Sexuality, eds Ann B. Snitow et al 1984’, London: Virago, 1984.
[37]
John A. Noakes and Hank Johnston, ‘’Frames of protest: a road map to a perspective (in Frames of Protest: Social Movements and the Framing Perspective)’, in Frames of protest: social movements and the framing perspective, Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2005.
[38]
Robert D. Benford and David A. Snow, ‘Framing Processes and Social Movements: An Overview and Assessment’, Annual Review of Sociology, vol. 26, pp. 611–639, 2000 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/223459?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[39]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Framing Processes, Ideology, and Discursive Fields” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[40]
David A. Snow, E. Burke Rochford, Jr., Steven K. Worden and Robert D. Benford, ‘Frame Alignment Processes, Micromobilization, and Movement Participation’, American Sociological Review, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 464–481, 1986 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2095581?origin=crossref&&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[41]
R. D. Benford, ‘An Insider’s Critique of the Social Movement Framing Perspective’, Sociological Inquiry, vol. 67, no. 4, pp. 409–430, Oct. 1997, doi: 10.1111/j.1475-682X.1997.tb00445.x.
[42]
Benford, Robert D., ‘Frame Disputes within the Nuclear Disarmament Movement’, Social Forces, vol. 71, 1992 [Online]. Available: http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?page=677&handle=hein.journals%2Fjosf71&collection=journals
[43]
A. D. Morris and C. M. Mueller, ‘“Master frames and cycles of protest” (Chapter of Frontiers in social movement theory)’, in Frontiers in social movement theory, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1992.
[44]
A. D. Morris and C. M. Mueller, ‘“Mentalities, political cultures, and collective action frames” (Chapter of Frontiers in social movement theory)’, in Frontiers in social movement theory, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1992.
[45]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Resources and Social Movement Mobilization” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[46]
J. Craig Jenkins, ‘Resource Mobilization Theory and the Study of Social Movements’, Annual Review of Sociology, vol. 9, pp. 527–553, 1983 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2946077?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[47]
John D. McCarthy and Mayer N. Zald, ‘Resource Mobilization and Social Movements: A Partial Theory’, American Journal of Sociology, vol. 82, no. 6, pp. 1212–1241, 1977 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2777934?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[48]
J. Craig Jenkins and Charles Perrow, ‘Insurgency of the Powerless: Farm Worker Movements (1946-1972)’, American Sociological Review, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 249–268, 1977 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2094604?sid=primo&origin=crossref&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[49]
Tierney, Kathleen J., ‘The Battered Women Movement and the Creation of the Wife Beating Problem’. [Online]. Available: https://uow.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?public=false&handle=hein.journals/socprob29&id=219
[50]
D. Hancox, G. Aitchison, and openDemocracy, ‘“The Open-Sourcing of Political Activism: How the internet and networks help build resistance” (Chapter of Fight back!)’, in Fight back!: a reader on the winter of protest, London: openDemocracy, 2011.
[51]
N. Crossley, ‘“Resources, networks and organizations” (Chapter of Making sense of social movements)’, in Making sense of social movements, Buckingham: Open University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/Vleweb/Product/Index/155051?page=0
[52]
David S. Meyer, ‘Protest and Political Opportunities’, Annual Review of Sociology, vol. 30, pp. 125–145, 2004 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/29737688?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[53]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Political context and opportunity” (Chapter of The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[54]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘“Threats, Opportunities and Regimes” (Chapter of Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics)’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[55]
D. Della Porta and M. Diani, ‘“The policing of protest and political opportunities for social movements” (Chapter of Social movements: an introduction)’, in Social movements: an introduction, 2nd ed., Malden, MA.: Blackwell, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781405148214
[56]
H. Johnston, States and social movements, vol. Political sociology series. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2011.
[57]
J. C. Jenkins and B. Klandermans, The politics of social protest: comparative perspectives on states and social movements, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention. London: UCL Press, 1995 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310316
[58]
D. McAdam, J. D. McCarthy, and M. N. Zald, ‘“Framing Political Opportunity” (Chapter of Comparative perspectives on social movements: political opportunities, mobilizing structures, and cultural framings)’, in Comparative perspectives on social movements: political opportunities, mobilizing structures, and cultural framings, vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1996 [Online]. Available: https://www-cambridge-org.uow.idm.oclc.org/core/books/comparative-perspectives-on-social-movements/37388790DB2274310BF9145D87BB58E5
[59]
D. Josselin, ‘From Transnational Protest to Domestic Political Opportunities: Insights from the Debt Cancellation Campaign’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 21–38, May 2007, doi: 10.1080/14742830701251252.
[60]
Herbert P. Kitschelt, ‘Political Opportunity Structures and Political Protest: Anti-Nuclear Movements in Four Democracies’, British Journal of Political Science, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 57–85, 1986 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org/stable/193981?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[61]
D. R. Imig and S. G. Tarrow, Contentious Europeans: protest and politics in an emerging polity, vol. Governance in Europe. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield, 2001.
[62]
G. Marks and D. McAdam, ‘Social movements and the changing structure of political opportunity in the European union’, West European Politics, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 249–278, Apr. 1996, doi: 10.1080/01402389608425133.
[63]
H. Kriesi, New social movements in western Europe: a comparative analysis, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention. London: Routledge, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=178404
[64]
D. McAdam, Political process and the development of Black insurgency, 1930-1970. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&accId=9080556&isbn=9780226555553
[65]
R. J. Dalton and M. Kuechler, Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies, vol. Europe and the international order. Cambridge: Polity, 1990.
[66]
R. J. Dalton and M. Kuechler, ‘“The phantom at the opera: political parties and social movements of the 1960s and 1970s in Italy” (Chapter of Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies)’, in Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies, vol. Europe and the international order, Cambridge: Polity, 1990.
[67]
B. Klandermans, ‘The Demand and Supply of Participation: Social-Psychological Correlates of Participation in Social Movements’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub, 2004, pp. 360–379 [Online]. Available: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9780470999103.ch16
[68]
D. Della Porta and M. Diani, ‘“Individuals, Networks and Participation”, in Social movements: an Introduction’, 2nd ed., Malden, MA.: Blackwell, 2006 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9781405148214
[69]
Bert Klandermans and Dirk Oegema, ‘Potentials, Networks, Motivations, and Barriers: Steps Towards Participation in Social Movements’, American Sociological Review, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 519–531, 1987 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2095297?sid=primo&origin=crossref&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[70]
Doug McAdam and Ronnelle Paulsen, ‘Specifying the Relationship Between Social Ties and Activism’, American Journal of Sociology, vol. 99, no. 3, pp. 640–667, 1993 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2781286?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[71]
M. Dixon and V. J. Roscigno, ‘Status, Networks, and Social Movement Participation: The Case of Striking Workers’, American Journal of Sociology, vol. 108, no. 6, pp. 1292–1327, May 2003, doi: 10.1086/375198.
[72]
Doug McAdam, ‘Recruitment to High-Risk Activism: The Case of Freedom Summer’, American Journal of Sociology, vol. 92, no. 1, pp. 64–90, 1986 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2779717?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[73]
Corrigall-Brown, Catherine,Snow, David A., Smith, Kelly, Quist, Theron, ‘Explaining the Puzzle of Homeless Mobilization: An Examination of Differential Participation’, Sociological Perspectives, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 309–335 [Online]. Available: http://search.proquest.com/docview/213988011?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&accountid=14987
[74]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Beyond the iron law: rethinking the place of organizations in social movements research” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[75]
Marianne Maeckelbergh, ‘Horizontal democracy now: from alterglobalization to occupation’. [Online]. Available: http://www.interfacejournal.net/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Interface-4-1-Maeckelbergh.pdf
[76]
‘The Tyranny of Stucturelessness, by Jo Freeman’. [Online]. Available: http://www.jofreeman.com/joreen/tyranny.htm
[77]
A. D. Morris and S. Staggenborg, ‘Leadership in Social Movements’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub, 2004, pp. 171–196 [Online]. Available: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9780470999103.ch8
[78]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘“Networks and Organization” (Chapter of Power in Movement: social movements and contentious politics)’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[79]
M. Maeckelbergh, ‘Doing is Believing: Prefiguration as Strategic Practice in the Alterglobalization Movement’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–20, Jan. 2011, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2011.545223.
[80]
D. Della Porta, ‘“The Global Justice Movement: an introduction” (Chapter of The global justice movement: cross-national and transnational perspectives)’, in The global justice movement: cross-national and transnational perspectives, Boulder: Paradigm Publishers, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=4186095
[81]
A. Scott, ‘“Movements and parties: problems of organization and mobilization” (Chapter of Ideology and the new social movements)’, in Ideology and the new social movements, vol. Controversies in sociology, London: Unwin Hyman, 1990.
[82]
D. Della Porta, ‘“The development of a global movement : network strategies, democracy, participation” (Chapter of Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks)’, in Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310739
[83]
R. J. Dalton and M. Kuechler, ‘‘Linking "old” and "new” movement networks in the Netherlands’ (Chapter of Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies)’, in Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies, vol. Europe and the international order, Cambridge: Polity, 1990.
[84]
F. F. Piven and R. A. Cloward, Poor people’s movements: why they succeed, how they fail. New York: Pantheon, 1977 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=5336660
[85]
D. Della Porta and M. Diani, ‘“Action Forms, Repertoires, and Cycles of Protest” (Chapter of Social movements: an introduction)’, in Social movements: an introduction, 2nd ed., Malden, MA.: Blackwell, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781405148214
[86]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘‘"Get up, stand up”: tactical repertoires of social movements’ (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[87]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘“Acting Contentiously” (Chapter of Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics)’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[88]
P. Balsiger, ‘Making Political Consumers: The Tactical Action Repertoire of a Campaign for Clean Clothes’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 311–329, Aug. 2010, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2010.493672.
[89]
N. Crossley, ‘Repertoires of Contention and Tactical Diversity in the UK Psychiatric Survivors Movement: The question of appropriation’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 47–71, Apr. 2002, doi: 10.1080/14742830120118891.
[90]
D. Della Porta, ‘“Media-conscious and non-violent? Protest repertoires” (Chapter of Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks)’, in Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310739
[91]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Policing Social Protest” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[92]
K. Walby and J. Monaghan, ‘Private Eyes and Public Order: Policing and Surveillance in the Suppression of Animal Rights Activists in Canada’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 21–37, Jan. 2011, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2011.545225.
[93]
D. Della Porta, A. Peterson, and H. Reiter, ‘“Policing Transnational Protest: an Introduction” (Chapter of The policing of transnational protest)’, in The policing of transnational protest, vol. Advances in criminology, Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=4426375
[94]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘“Transnational Contention” (Chapter of Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics)’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[95]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Transnational processes and movements” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[96]
G.-R. Horn and P. Kenney, ‘“A transcontinental movement of citizens? Strategic debates in the 1980s Western Peace Movement” (Chapter of Transnational moments of change: Europe 1945, 1968, 1989)’, in Transnational moments of change: Europe 1945, 1968, 1989, Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield, 2004.
[97]
T. Risse-Kappen, ‘“Mechanics of change: social movements, transnational coalitions, and the transformation processes in Eastern Europe” (Chapter of Bringing transnational relations back in: non-state actors, domestic structures, and international institutions)’, in Bringing transnational relations back in: non-state actors, domestic structures, and international institutions, vol. Cambridge studies in international relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
[98]
M. E. Keck and K. Sikkink, Activists beyond borders: advocacy networks in international politics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1998 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=3138636
[99]
S. Rai and R. Cohen, Global social movements. London: Athlone Press, 2000.
[100]
D. Della Porta, Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310739
[101]
D. Skidmore and V. M. Hudson, ‘‘Below, Beyond, Beside the State: Peace and Human Rights Movements and the End of the Cold War’ (Chapter of The Limits of state autonomy: societal groups and foreign policy formulation)’, in The Limits of state autonomy: societal groups and foreign policy formulation, Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 1993.
[102]
T. Dunne and N. J. Wheeler, ‘“Transnational Civil Society” (Chapter of Human rights in global politics)’, in Human rights in global politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
[103]
S. Khagram, J. V. Riker, and K. Sikkink, ‘“From Santiago to Seattle: transnational advocacy groups restructuring world politics” (Chapter of Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms)’, in Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310569
[104]
M. Kaldor, Global civil society: an answer to war. Oxford: Polity, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1323188
[105]
S. Khagram, J. V. Riker, and K. Sikkink, ‘“Infrastructures for change: transnational organizations, 1953—93” (Chapter of Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms)’, in Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310569
[106]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Diffusion processes within and across movements” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[107]
S. G. Tarrow, The new transnational activism. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780511568183
[108]
Sidney Tarrow and Doug McAdam, ‘Chapter 6 “Scale Shift In Transnational Contention” in Transnational protest and global activism’, in Transnational protest and global activism, vol. People, passions, and power, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005.
[109]
Paul Wapner, ‘Politics Beyond the State: Environmental Activism and World Civic Politics’, World Politics, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 311–340, 1995 [Online]. Available: http://www.jstor.org.uow.idm.oclc.org/stable/2950691?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[110]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“The legislative, organizational and beneficiary consequences of state-oriented challengers” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780470999097
[111]
S. G. Tarrow, ‘“Struggling to reform” (Chapter of Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics)’, in Power in movement: social movements and contentious politics, 3rd ed. (rev. & Updated)., vol. Cambridge studies in comparative politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://idp.wmin.ac.uk/entity&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781139010856
[112]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“The cultural consequences of social movements” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[113]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“The consequences of social movements for each other” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[114]
H. Kriesi, ‘“The outcomes of new social movements” (Chapter of New social movements in western Europe: a comparative analysis)’, in New social movements in western Europe: a comparative analysis, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, London: Routledge, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=178404
[115]
J. C. Jenkins and B. Klandermans, ‘“Strategies of partisan influence: west European environmental groups” (Chapter of The politics of social protest: comparative perspectives on states and social movements)’, in The politics of social protest: comparative perspectives on states and social movements, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, London: UCL Press, 1995 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310316
[116]
Patricia Chilton, ‘“Mechanics of change: social movements, transnational coalitions, and the transformation processes in Eastern Europe” in Chapter’, in Bringing transnational relations back in: non-state actors, domestic structures, and international institutions, vol. Cambridge studies in international relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
[117]
J. C. Jenkins and B. Klandermans, ‘“The success of political movements: a bargaining perspective” (Chapter of The politics of social protest: comparative perspectives on states and social movements)’, in The politics of social protest: comparative perspectives on states and social movements, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, London: UCL Press, 1995 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310316
[118]
M. Kaldor, H. K. Anheier, M. Glasius, and London School of Economics and Political Science, ‘“The ideas of 1989” (Chapter of Global civil society: 2003)’, in Global civil society: 2003, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?pq-origsite=primo&docID=221051
[119]
N. Hughes, ‘“Young People Took to the Streets and all of a Sudden all of the Political Parties Got Old”: The 15M Movement in Spain’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 407–413, Nov. 2011, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2011.614109.
[120]
S. Khagram, J. V. Riker, and K. Sikkink, ‘“Restructuring world politics: the limits and asymmetries of soft power” (Chapter of Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms)’, in Restructuring world politics: transnational social movements, networks, and norms, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310569
[121]
L. S. Wittner, ‘“Breakthrough for nuclear disarmament” (Chapter of The struggle against the bomb)’, in The struggle against the bomb: Vol.3: Towards nuclear abolition : a history of the world nuclear disarmament movement, 1971 to the present, vol. Stanford nuclear age series, Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 2003.
[122]
D. Hancox, G. Aitchison, and openDemocracy, Fight back!: a reader on the winter of protest. London: openDemocracy, 2011.
[123]
C. Solomon and T. Palmieri, Springtime: the new student rebellions. London: Verso, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&accId=9080556&isbn=9781781684207
[124]
‘Occupy—The End of the Affair’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 11, no. 3–4, pp. 441–445, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2012.710747.
[125]
J. Karamichas, ‘The December 2008 Riots in Greece’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 289–293, Aug. 2009, doi: 10.1080/14742830903024374.
[126]
M. F. Morell, ‘The Free Culture and 15M Movements in Spain: Composition, Social Networks and Synergies’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 11, no. 3–4, pp. 386–392, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2012.710323.
[127]
L. Zamponi, ‘“Why don’t Italians Occupy?” Hypotheses on a Failed Mobilisation’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 11, no. 3–4, pp. 416–426, Aug. 2012, doi: 10.1080/14742837.2012.708833.
[128]
‘Interface volume 4 issue 1. The season of revolution: the Arab Spring and European mobilizations’. [Online]. Available: http://www.interfacejournal.net/2012/05/interface-volume-4-issue-1-the-season-of-revolution-the-arab-spring-and-european-mobilizations/
[129]
J. Beinin, ‘Workers’ Protest in Egypt: Neo-liberalism and Class Struggle in 21st Century’, Social Movement Studies, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 449–454, Nov. 2009, doi: 10.1080/14742830903234320.
[130]
‘Saying "Enough”; Authoritarianism and Egypt’s Kefaya Movement’ [Online]. Available: http://mobilizationjournal.org/doi/abs/10.17813/maiq.16.4.m728m673p7340l23?journalCode=maiq
[131]
Jonathan Maunder, ‘The Syrian crucible’, 2012. [Online]. Available: http://isj.org.uk/the-syrian-crucible/
[132]
‘Interface volume 4 issue 1. The season of revolution: the Arab Spring and European mobilizations’. [Online]. Available: http://www.interfacejournal.net/2012/05/interface-volume-4-issue-1-the-season-of-revolution-the-arab-spring-and-european-mobilizations/
[133]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Environmental movements” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2004 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780470999097
[134]
P. Byrne, ‘“The green movement” (Chapter of Social movements in Britain)’, in Social movements in Britain, vol. Theory and practice in British politics, London: Routledge, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1487116
[135]
Christopher Rootes, ‘Chapter 24 “The enviromental movement” in 1968 in Europe’, in 1968 in Europe: a history of protest and activism, 1956-1977, vol. Palgrave Macmillan transnational history series, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=416810
[136]
A. Scott, ‘“Varieties of ideology within the ecology movement” (Chapter of Ideology and the new social movements)’, in Ideology and the new social movements, vol. Controversies in sociology, London: Unwin Hyman, 1990.
[137]
G. Pleyers and A. Touraine, Alter-globalization: becoming actors in the global age. Cambridge, UK: Polity, 2010 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1180913
[138]
Donatella della Porta et al., ‘Chapter 2 “The development of a global movement: network strategies, democracy, participation” in Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks’, in Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006.
[139]
Donatella della Porta, ‘Chapter 1 “Introduction” in The global justice movement: cross-national and transnational perspectives’, in The global justice movement: cross-national and transnational perspectives, Boulder: Paradigm Publishers, 2007.
[140]
Geoffrey Pleyers, ‘Chapter 1 “The will to become an actor” in Alter-globalization: becoming actors in the global age’, in Alter-globalization: becoming actors in the global age, Cambridge, UK: Polity, 2010.
[141]
D. Della Porta, The global justice movement: cross-national and transnational perspectives. Boulder: Paradigm Publishers, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=4186095
[142]
D. Della Porta, Globalization from below: transnational activists and protest networks, vol. Social movements, protest, and contention. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=310739
[143]
C. R. Clare Saunders, ‘Development of the Global Justice Movement in Britain’ [Online]. Available: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/63436/
[144]
L. Amoore, The global resistance reader. London: Routledge, 2005.
[145]
J. Bové, F. Dufour, and G. Luneau, The world is not for sale: farmers against junk food. London: Verso, 2001.
[146]
A. Cockburn, J. St. Clair, and A. Sekula, Five days that shook the world: Seattle and beyond. London: Verso, 2000.
[147]
B. K. Gills, Globalization and the politics of resistance, vol. International political economy series. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press, 2000.
[148]
P. Hamel, Globalization and social movements. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2001 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9780230554443
[149]
P. Kingsnorth, One no, many yeses: a journey to the heart of the global resistance movement. London: Free Press, 2004.
[150]
N. Klein, No logo: no space, no choice, no jobs. London: Flamingo, 2001.
[151]
T. Mertes and Walden. F. Bello, A movement of movements: is another world really possible? London: Verso, 2004.
[152]
Notes from Nowhere (Organization), We are everywhere: the irresistible rise of global anticapitalism. London: Verso, 2003.
[153]
A. Starr, Naming the enemy: transnational corporations and the rise of popular opposition. London: Zed, 2000.
[154]
D. Wall, Babylon and beyond: the economics of anti-capitalist, anti-globalist and radical green movements. London: Pluto Press, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=3386452
[155]
P. Waterman, Globalization, social movements, and the new internationalisms, vol. Employment and work relations in context series. London: Continuum, 2001 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=766104
[156]
N. Crossley, ‘“New social movements” (Chapter of Making sense of social movements)’, in Making sense of social movements, Buckingham: Open University Press, 2002 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/Vleweb/Product/Index/155051?page=0
[157]
J. Habermas, ‘New Social Movements’, Telos, vol. 1981, no. 49, pp. 33–37, Oct. 1981, doi: 10.3817/0981049033.
[158]
A. Melucci, J. Keane, and P. Mier, Nomads of the present: social movements and individual needs in contemporary society. London: Hutchinson Radius, 1989.
[159]
V. Ruggiero and N. Montagna, ‘“New social movements” (Chapter of Social movements: a reader)’, in Social movements: a reader, vol. Routledge student readers, London: Routledge, 2008.
[160]
Offe, Claus, ‘New Social Movements: Challenging the Boundaries of Institutional Politics’, Social Research, vol. 52, no. 4 [Online]. Available: http://search.proquest.com/docview/1297285517?accountid=14987
[161]
M. J. Todd and G. Taylor, ‘“Peace movements” (Chapter of Democracy and participation: popular protest and new social movements)’, in Democracy and participation: popular protest and new social movements, London: Merlin, 2004.
[162]
P. D. M. Burke, ‘European Nuclear Disarmament: a study of transnational social movement strategy’, 2004.
[163]
P. Byrne, The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament. London: Croom Helm, 1988.
[164]
P. Byrne, ‘“CND and the peace movement” (Chapter of Social movements in Britain)’, in Social movements in Britain, vol. Theory and practice in British politics, London: Routledge, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1487116
[165]
A. Cook and G. Kirk, Greenham women everywhere: dreams, ideas, and actions from the women’s peace movement. London: Pluto Press, 1983.
[166]
J. Hinton, Protests and visions: peace politics in twentieth-century Britain. London: Hutchinson Radius, 1989.
[167]
J. Liddington, The long road to Greenham: feminism and anti-militarism in Britain since 1820. London: Virago, 1989.
[168]
S. Roseneil, Disarming patriarchy: feminism and political action at Greenham. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1995.
[169]
D. A. Snow, S. A. Soule, and H. Kriesi, ‘“Feminism and the women’s movement: a global perspective” (Chapter of The Blackwell companion to social movements)’, in The Blackwell companion to social movements, vol. Blackwell companions to sociology, Malden, Mass: Blackwell Pub, 2007 [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.uow.idm.oclc.org/doi/book/10.1002/9780470999103
[170]
M. J. Todd and G. Taylor, ‘“Feminism, social movements and the political order” and “Women and Politics in Europe” (Chapters of Democracy and participation: popular protest and new social movements)’, in Democracy and participation: popular protest and new social movements, London: Merlin, 2004.
[171]
P. Byrne, ‘“The women’s movement” (Chapter of Social movements in Britain)’, in Social movements in Britain, vol. Theory and practice in British politics, London: Routledge, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1487116
[172]
R. J. Dalton and M. Kuechler, ‘“Feminism and political action” (Chapter of Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies)’, in Challenging the political order: new social and political movements in western democracies, vol. Europe and the international order, Cambridge: Polity, 1990.
[173]
S. Rowbotham, The past is before us: feminism in action since the 1960s. London: Penguin, 1990.
[174]
S. Rowbotham, Women in movement: feminism and social action, vol. Revolutionary thought/radical movements. New York: Routledge, 1992.
[175]
S. Rowbotham, L. Segal, and H. Wainwright, Beyond the fragments: feminism and the making of socialism. London: Merlin Press, 1979.
[176]
S. Rowbotham, Woman’s consciousness, man’s world, vol. A pelican original. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1973 [Online]. Available: https://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&accId=9080556&isbn=9781781687550
[177]
M. Threlfall and S. Rowbotham, Mapping the women’s movement: feminist politics and social transformation in the North, vol. Mappings. London: Verso, 1996.
[178]
P. Byrne, Social movements in Britain, vol. Theory and practice in British politics. London: Routledge, 1997 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/westminster/detail.action?docID=1487116
[179]
A. Lent, British social movements since 1945: sex, colour, peace and power, vol. Contemporary history in context series. Houndmills [England]: Palgrave, 2001.
[180]
M. J. Todd and G. Taylor, Democracy and participation: popular protest and new social movements. London: Merlin, 2004.
[181]
V. Ruggiero and N. Montagna, Social movements: a reader, vol. Routledge student readers. London: Routledge, 2008.
[182]
J. Goodwin and J. M. Jasper, Eds., The social movements reader: cases and concepts, Third edition. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell, 2015 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=WestminUni&isbn=9781118729960
[183]
Neil J. Smelser, ‘Chapter 14 “Theory of collective behaviour” in Social movements: a reader’, in Social movements: a reader, vol. Routledge student readers, London: Routledge, 2008.
[184]
Herbert Blumer, ‘Chapter 22 “Social movements” in Principles of sociology’, in Principles of sociology, vol. Barnes and Noble college outline series, New York: Barnes and Noble, 1967.
[185]
C. Tilly and S. G. Tarrow, Contentious politics. Boulder, Colo: Paradigm Publishers, 2007 [Online]. Available: http://www.vlebooks.com/Vleweb/Product/Index/583781?page=0
[186]
P. Mason, Why it’s kicking off everywhere: the new global revolutions. London: Verso, 2012.
[187]
M. Hardt and A. Negri, Multitude: war and democracy in the age of empire. London: Penguin, 2006.
[188]
The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom. Basic Books.
[189]
C. Flesher Fominaya, ‘“Social Movements, Media and Information and Communication Technologies” (Chapter of Social movements and globalization: how protests, occupations and uprisings are changing the world)’, in Social movements and globalization: how protests, occupations and uprisings are changing the world, vol. Sociology for globalizing societies, Houndmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
